The Role of 21st Century Prisons

1. fictional character & Purpose of Prisons in the twenty- low gear Century has changed from the auspice of Gladst unmatched (1895). If this is the pillowcase then what is the purpose of prisons today? Critically discuss.\n\nAt the middle of handcuffs stays one of the approximately valued features of benignant life, the depravation of individual liberty. Historically, prisons served as places of clasp for people who waited to be tried, waited for a fine to be give or for another judicial system poseive to be implemented. However, prison as a direct way of punishing by incarceration is a rather modern invention, having existed for less than three hundred years (Morris & Rothman 1995). In rewrite to find go forth what the exercising of imprisonment is nowadays, its purposes must(prenominal) first be defined. To find out if prison achieves its purposes, a amply understanding of what these purposes ar is needed. At least four traditionalistic purposes have been sugges ted: penalisation, deterrence, reform and justification of the public (Coyle, 2005, p. 12).\nOne of the purposes of imprisonment is to punish those who shoot downted crime, by taking away their liberty. This is the harshest penalisation in existence in the United Kingdom, and there are strict rules set by the criminal law to ensnare prison blames imposed by the court:\nThe court must not pass a custodial sentence unless it is of the depression that the criminal offence, or the combination of the offence and one or more than offences associated with it, was so serious that incomplete a fine altogether nor a community sentence ignore be warrant for the offence.\n(Criminal Justice Act 2003, S.152)\nIt is therefore obvious that imprisonment should entirely be used as a form of punishment in the case of the most heinous of crimes (e.g. murder, rape).\nImprisonment can also serve as a deterrent. Thus, to those who are tempted to commit a crime, the thought of risking impris onment as a consequence of their actions will be decent to deter them from committing a crime. increase the efficiency of the deterrent is... If you inadequacy to get a dependable essay, order it on our website:

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