Historical Problems

Woodrow Wilson has been described as c grizzly, aloof and ofttimes arrogant, but he was non solely intellect. By the time Wilson was elected regulator of New Jersey he had never held a policy-making authorisation, and had never interpreted more than a theorists arouse in politics. Wilsons private view on how the Presidential office should be run is to lead a democracy rather than to be lead. He believed that a president should act equivalent a prime minister and non be isolated from Congress.Wilson himself dreamed of a utopian society and amongst his intellectual supporters believed that this virtu totallyy terrible and disastrous wars could be countenanced precisely by perceiving of it as the harbinger of consummate(a) quietude. The utopian spirit of the war took cover form in Wilsons intent of a postwar fed seasontion of nations, in itself not a utopian avoidance but one which, from the first, was freighted with utopian aspirations. though Wilson may harbour been an effective war president by delegating responsibilities to those sufficient his aspirations for a perfect world and his sentiments of peace without victory obscured his honesty.President Wilson presented his ideas for peace in his notable Fourteen Points address on January 8, 1918. Wilsons chief goal was to realize the agreement provide for the formation of a coalition of Nations. He hoped that the threat of economic or host punishment from confederation members, including Ger umteen, would oppose future wars. Though Wilson held a heavy(p) role in drafting the agreement of Versailles, and would later receive the Nobel Peace reckon for, the early(a) major Allies, however, had little interest in honoring either Wilsons Fourteen Points or all his goals for the unify of Nations.The allies had suffered far greater losses and wanted to punish Germany severely. Strong competition to the accordance developed in the coupled States. Many Americans disagreed with Wilsons generous climb up to worn-torn Europe. Republicans objected to U. S. commitments to the coalition of Nations. The U. S. Senate refused to approve the treaty. Also stop the passage of the League of Nations was the personal and political conflicts between Wilson and Henry Cabot Lodge. Lodge, who was then the chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, insisted the specific and confine changes be ade to entertain U. S. interests. Wilson would not compromise. Unable and perhaps unwilling to generate an agreement with Wilson, Lodge used his big businessman and position to ensure the defeat of the treatyand prevent American componenticipation in the League of Nations. As to whether or not the postwar would have been different if the unite States had accepted and entered the League of Nations, it is unlikely. Americas refusal to join the League, fitted in with her desire to have an isolationist policy throughout the world.Therefore, the League had a final ideal to terminati on war for good. However, if an aggressor nation was laid enough to ignore the Leagues verbal warnings, all the League could do was enforce economic sanctions and hope these worked as it had no chance of enforcing its decisions using military might. Postwar 1920 brought many radical changes to Americans by the promotional material in technology, discoveries, and inventions. Pop subtlety during the 1920s was characterized by the flapper, automobiles, nightclubs, movies, and jazz. tone move unwavering as a new(a) instinct of prosperity and freedom emerged at the rest of World War 1. The 1920s gave Americans tuner, films, advertisements, and new literature to ponder. 1915 gave us a movie milestone in The Birth of a Nation, produced by D. W. Griffith. Americans were also given notable authors as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Booth Tarkington, Ernest Hemingway, and Sinclair Lewis. Authors of this period struggled to actualise the changes occurring in society. While some writers praised t he changes others ex jam disappointment in the passing of previous(a) ways.But not before the printing press had Americans been brought together by shrinking the distances between masses and homes. Of all the new products put on the trade during the decade, none met with more spectacular achiever than the radio. The radio brought into American homes commercials, stories, news, music, sports, and advertisement. Improvements in radio broadcasting and radio manufacturing itself quickly became a big business. Along with the increasing availability of free-home entertainment it created a soaring take in for radios.The 1920s were wrought with many issues of heathen conflict, prejudices, nativism, and moral policing. Widespread abuse of inebriant had been recognized as a life-threatening social problem since the colonial days, in rural America as rise up as in cities, and demon unpaired had been long condemned from many Protestant pulpits during the 1920s. forbidding was the governments solution to protect women, children, and families from the effects of abuse of alcohol, in other words, moral policing.Another example of moral policing forthwith can be found in the controversial topic of legalizing marijuana. Conversely, their omission in the present debate reflects the unfortunate reality that marijuana prohibition is perpetuated not by science, but rather by perception and rhetoric. The topic of nativism can be shown in three primary issues immigration restriction, the KKK, and the cases of Sacco and Vanzetti. The old culture was generally anti-immigrant and tended to blame many of the problems of urban industrial American on immigrants.During the 1920s the old culture, which was extremely nativist in attitude, was able to pass several(prenominal) immigration restriction laws which both get down the number of immigrants to the U. S. and limited the numbers immigrants from Confederate and Eastern Europe, which the old culture was in particular against. They did this through the quota system, set up in the Emergency Immigration Act of 1921 (and the revise with the 1924 National Origins Act) which established a indisputable number of immigrants from each artless to be allowed into the U.S. per year. Each rudes quota was establish on a percentage (3%) of people of that nation in the U. S. in the derriere year of (1910). The rebirth of the KKK was another marker of the nativism of the 1920s as this new KKK was not only black, but also anti-Jewish, anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant. So have Americans in condition(p) their lesson from the 1920s and have they changed their attitudes concerning nativism, moral policing, and ar we save considered a prejudice country?In the year 2011, do Americans hush consider them as being progressive and that they refuse to take overing history? Nativisim and prejudices can still be felt and seen throughout the United States. Our country is still debating nativism in the current busin ess office with illegal immigrants. Newspapers, television shows, the radio, and internet argon covered in stories of immigration policies. Our country is still swarmed with prejudices between races, religions, and lifestyles. It is our history to repeat and forget our past mistakes.As stated before, the 1920s brought many radical changes to America with the advancement in technology, discoveries, and inventions. Pop culture in the 1920s was characterized by the flapper, automobiles, nightclubs, movies, and music. Life moved fast as a new sense of prosperity and freedom emerged at the end of World War I. In many ways our current era is like that of the 1920s. Our society is in a flash committed to each other via the internet, and Facebook. On the sleuth news is even better now with television and radio and better in time the cell phone.Society is overrun with the most current, streetwise news, even if no one c ars what exercise or hearing about. We are still a drug crazed and a lcohol abusing society with fast cars, outrageous robes and hairstyles. It just may be that we are going at a windy pace than those in the 1920s. What can be seen differently is that maybe our morals have diminished in some aspects of society. not that all society can be defined as a whole, as there are still those in our current society and those of the 1920s that still and did value self respect, morals, God, and country.Works Cited1920-1930. 1920s Literature. 2005. http//www.1920-1930.com/literature. (accessed expose 6, 2011. Content, new. Woodrow Wilson. http//www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/wilson/peopleevents/p_lodge.html. (accessed March 6, 2011). Durant, John Durant Alice. vivid History of American Presidents An informal interpret of the Presidents and their times from George working capital to Lyndon B. Johnson. New York A.S. Barnes and Company Inc. 1965 77-78 Learning History. League of Nations. 2011. http//www.historylearningsite.co.uk/leagueofnations.htm (accessed March 6, 2 011). Leuchgenburg, William E. The Perils of Prosperity 1914-1932. moolah The University of Chicago Press. 1993 349 NORML. Government & Private Commissions supporting(a) Marijuana Law Reform. 2010. http//www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=3382 (accessed March 6, 2011). Raford. Nativism (as part of the 1920s culture conflict. 1997. http//www.radford.edu/-shepburn/nativism.htm (accessed March 6, 2011). clock time Life Editors. The Jazz Era, Prohibition.Alexandria. Time Life Inc., 1998 Time Life Editors. Events That Shaped Our Century, Our American Century. Alexandria, 1998